B 格拉夫曼《RCA、哥伦比亚全集》第十八辑. 2013 [FLAC+CUE/整轨]

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【古典音乐】格拉夫曼《RCA、哥伦比亚全集》第十八辑. 2013 [FLAC+CUE/整轨]

专辑名称：The Complete RCA and Columbia Albums cd18 - Brahms
演奏家：加里·格拉夫曼（Gary Graffman）
专辑风格：古典音乐、钢琴
录音时间：1969
发行公司：Sony Music
唱片版本：欧洲复黑版
唱片编号：88725462392-18（MS 7276）


专辑介绍：
这张专辑是俄裔美国钢琴家加里·格拉夫曼在RCA、哥伦比亚唱片全集的第十八辑，收录他演奏的勃拉姆斯钢琴独奏作品。

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《帕格尼尼主题变奏曲》作品35，完成于1863年。此曲是勃拉姆斯根据帕格尼尼写给小提琴的《第24号随想曲》加以变奏写成的二十八首钢琴变奏曲独奏作品。

《帕格尼尼主题变奏曲》和勃拉姆斯的其他变奏曲多半是在小范围的沙龙里演奏不同，《帕格尼尼主题变奏曲》是完全作为音乐厅的音乐会之用，演奏效果辉煌，是一首炫技性作品。全曲共28段变奏，被视为挑战李斯特的炫技之作，除了高难的炫技演奏外，依然有着勃拉姆斯式的伤感情怀。勃拉姆斯喜欢变奏曲，这也是他倾向于古典形式的证据。

以勃拉姆斯典型的作品而言，这二十八首变奏曲一反常态的相当炫技，勃拉姆斯在出版时也干脆直接把这部作品标题为《写给钢琴的练习曲：帕格尼尼主题变奏曲》。这部作品以感情的诠释与对技巧要求的严苛闻名，作家David Dubal形容这是“钢琴作品中的传奇；而且技巧艰涩”、“最困难而细致的钢琴作品之一”，克拉拉·舒曼则因为这部作品的艰涩而形容它是“女巫的变奏曲”（Hexenvariationen）。

这部作品分成上下两册：《Book I》（作品35/1）与《Book II》（作品35/2），两本开头都重复一次主题本身，接着才是各十四首变奏。最后一首则都是最艰涩的华丽变奏。

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《亨德尔主题变奏曲与赋格》作品24，作于1861年。此曲是勃拉姆斯所创作的变奏曲中最为著名，也是最出色的一首，与巴赫的《哥德堡变奏曲》、贝多芬的《狄里贝亚变奏曲》并称为三大变奏曲。这部作品共有20段变奏曲与赋格，其主题采自亨德尔的古钢琴用的《3首组曲》（作于1733年）中第一首的第二乐章，亨德尔将此记为“歌调”而加上5段变奏。这部变奏曲的20段变奏曲中，第六变奏使用了赋格，第八变奏使用二声部，第十一变奏突出8分音符和16分音符的对立，第十三变奏有葬礼进行曲味道，第十六变奏使用赋格，第十九变奏为西西里舞曲牧歌的感觉，第二十二变奏为弥塞特（MUSETTO）型，第二十五变奏后是结尾赋格曲。前12段变奏都有较强的快板性格，第十三至二十变奏属慢板性质，第二十一变奏以后加强张力，有谐谑性质。另一方面看，第五、第六是小调，艾尔曼认为有森林气息，第七是舞曲性格，第九是间奏曲性格，第十七至第十九为牧歌性质。

专辑曲目：
01. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book I - Thema. Non troppo presto
02. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book I - Variation 1
03. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book I - Variation 2
04. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book I - Variation 3
05. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book I - Variation 4
06. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book I - Variation 5
07. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book I - Variation 6
08. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book I - Variation 7
09. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book I - Variation 8
10. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book I - Variation 9
11. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book I - Variation 10
12. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book I - Variation 11. Andante
13. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book I - Variation 12
14. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book I - Variation 13
15. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book I - Variation 14. Allegro - Presto, ma non troppo
16. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book II - Thema. Non troppo presto
17. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book II - Variation 1
18. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book II - Variation 2. Poco animato
19. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book II - Variation 3
20. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book II - Variation 4. Poco Allegretto
21. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book II - Variation 5
22. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book II - Variation 6. Poco piu vivace
23. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book II - Variation 7
24. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book II - Variation 8. Allegro
25. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book II - Variation 9
26. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book II - Variation 10. Feroce, energico
27. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book II - Variation 11. Vivace
28. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book II - Variation 12. Un poco Andante
29. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book II - Variation 13. Unco poco piu Andante
30. Variations on a Theme by Paganini Op.35 Book II - Variation 14. Presto, ma non troppo
31. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Thema. Aria
32. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 1
33. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 2
34. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 3
35. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 4
36. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 5
37. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 6
38. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 7
39. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 8
40. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 9
41. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 10
42. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 11
43. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 12
44. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 13
45. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 14
46. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 15
47. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 16
48. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 17
49. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 18
50. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 19
51. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 20
52. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 21
53. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 22
54. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 23
55. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 24
56. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Variation 25
57. Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel Op.24 - Fuga

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